QUESTION 101
Solid iodine and iodine vapour are present in a sealed tube at constant temperature. The colour of the vapour is constant. Which statement explains this observation?
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Solid iodine and iodine vapour are present in a sealed tube at constant temperature. The colour of the vapour is constant. Which statement explains this observation?
A mixture is at equilibrium for . The vessel volume is instantly halved at constant temperature. Immediately after compression, before any net reaction, the reaction quotient is
Two weak monoprotic acids are compared at the same temperature. Assume that their measured hydrogen ions come from acid ionisation. Which conclusion is supported by the data?
| Acid | Initial concentration / mol L⁻¹ | pH |
|---|---|---|
| X | 0.100 | 3.00 |
| Y | 0.0100 | 3.20 |
An indicator has equilibrium and . HIn is yellow and In⁻ is blue. What is the expected dominant colour at pH 8.0?
A cell potential calculated from standard reduction potentials differs from the potential measured for the same pair of half-cells. Which observation best explains the difference?
The table records whether a coating forms when each metal is placed in a solution of another metal’s ions. Which metal is the strongest reducing agent?
| Metal added | P²⁺ solution | Q²⁺ solution | R²⁺ solution |
|---|---|---|---|
| P | Not tested | No coating | No coating |
| Q | Coating | Not tested | No coating |
| R | Coating | Coating | Not tested |
The reduction potentials are and . What is the standard potential for ?
What is the correct name of ?