Q91 · Practice questionComplex unfamiliar6 marks
QUESTION 91 (6 marks)
An acidic hydrogen–oxygen fuel cell supplies 2.00 A for 1.00 h. Use and gas molar volume . Exactly 50.0% of the hydrogen fed into the cell reacts; assume all current comes from hydrogen oxidation.
a) Write the balanced anode half-equation. [1 marks]
b) Calculate the hydrogen volume consumed and oxygen volume consumed. [4 marks]
c) Calculate the hydrogen volume that must be supplied. [1 marks]
WORKED SOLUTION
6 marksPractice marking scheme
; H₂ consumed 0.925 L; O₂ consumed 0.463 L; H₂ supplied 1.85 L.
C; . and mol. Multiply by 24.8. At 50% utilisation, supply is twice consumption.
- Balances hydrogen oxidation. [1 marks]
- Calculates charge/electron moles. [1 marks]
- Uses two electrons per H₂. [1 marks]
- Calculates hydrogen volume 0.925 L. [1 marks]
- Uses 2:1 H₂:O₂ ratio and obtains 0.463 L O₂. [1 marks]
- Calculates feed hydrogen volume 1.85 L. [1 marks]
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