QUESTION 7 (4 marks)
Contrast the operation of a hydrogen fuel cell under acidic conditions and a hydrogen fuel cell under alkaline conditions by completing the table.
Contrast | Hydrogen fuel cell | |
Acidic conditions | Alkaline conditions | |
Electrolyte used | ||
Movement of ions | ||
Note: If you make a mistake, cancel it by ruling a single diagonal line through your work and use the additional response space at the back of this book.
QCAA guide · typeset solution
QCAA sample response and mark allocation
7 | • identifies that an alkaline fuel cell has an alkaline (KOH) electrolyte [1 mark] • identifies that an acidic fuel cell has an acidic (H+) electrolyte [1 mark] • identifies that OH− ions move through the membrane towards the anode [1 mark] • identifies that H+ ions move through the proton membrane towards the cathode [1 mark] |
QCAA sample response and marking criteria reproduced from the official guide.
Compare your working with the guide above.