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Physics — Question 4

QCAA 2025, Paper 2 · 8 marks

Q4 · 2025 · Paper 2Complex familiar8 marks

QUESTION 4 (8 marks)

An energy level diagram for an atom is shown.
Atomic energy-level diagram with n = 1 to n = 4 levels and ionisation energy.
a)
An electron (eie_i) transitions from the n=4n=4 energy level to the n=2n=2 energy level and emits a photon.
Calculate the magnitude of the energy change of the electron.
[1 mark]
b)
A different electron (eiie_{ii}) also transitions from n=4n=4 to n=2n=2, but it emits two photons.
Explain how the transitions of electrons eie_i and eiie_{ii} result in three different photons.
[3 marks]
c)
Determine the maximum wavelength of a photon that could be produced by the transitions of the two electrons in Questions 4a) and 4b). Show your working.
[4 marks]
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