Q262 · Practice questionTechnology-freeComplex familiar5 marks
QUESTION 262 (5 marks)
For this question, the principal argument is . Let .
a)[3 marks]
Use polar form to prove that modulo .
b)[2 marks]
Give a counterexample to the same equation interpreted as literal equality of principal arguments.
WORKED SOLUTION
5 marksPractice marking scheme
ANSWER
(a) The arguments are congruent modulo . (b) Take : the sum is , but .
Worked solution
(a) Write and , with . The angle addition identities give . Angles describing the same nonzero complex number differ by an integer multiple of . The principal representative is obtained by adding or subtracting such a multiple.
(b) The chosen arguments lie in the stated interval. The product is , so its principal argument differs from their sum by .
Equivalent justified methods accepted; respect any requested proof method.
Exact values unless specified. Sketches assessed by mathematical features, not artistic quality.
Part a: Express both nonzero numbers in polar form.
Part a: Multiply and use angle addition.
Part a: Explain the principal representative modulo .
Part b: Choose valid arguments whose sum leaves the principal interval.
Part b: Calculate the product argument and compare.
Practice question aligned to the current QCAA syllabus; review the worked solution and marking criteria.
View the QCAA syllabusHow many marks did you earn?
Compare your working with the guide above.