Q278 · Practice questionComplex familiar3 marks
QUESTION 278 (3 marks)
An electron in an allowed Bohr orbit satisfies and . Treat its momentum as nonrelativistic.
a)[2 marks]
Show algebraically that these two relations imply .
b)[1 mark]
For and , calculate the wavelength.
WORKED SOLUTION
3 marksPractice marking scheme
ANSWER
(a) . (b) .
Worked solution
(a) , so . Using and multiplying by r gives .
(b) .
Equivalent physically justified methods, alternative valid sketches and consistent units accepted.
Accept sensible significant figures and consistent rounding from stated constants.
Part a: Substitute the standing-wave wavelength into de Broglie momentum.
Part a: Use p = mv and rearrange to the required angular momentum.
Part b: Calculate the standing-wave wavelength.
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