Q104 · Practice questionComplex familiar6 marks
QUESTION 104 (6 marks)
A machine-filling process is studied using a sample of 144 packets. The sample has and .
a)[3 marks]
Using , determine an approximate 99% confidence interval for the population mean.
b)[3 marks]
Assuming , determine the smallest sample size required so that a 99% confidence interval has total width at most .
WORKED SOLUTION
6 marksPractice marking scheme
ANSWER
(a) ; (b) .
Worked solution
(a) The standard error is , so . The interval is
(b) Total width at most 2 means the margin must satisfy . Thus Round up to .
Determines standard error and margin.
Determines the 99% interval.
Translates width to a margin and solves the inequality.
Rounds up correctly.
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